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On the Rarity of a Female Physicist « The Thinking Housewife
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On the Rarity of a Female Physicist

January 11, 2012

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A Grateful Reader, who is female, writes:

In regard to the differences between men and woman and the suitability of women to be commercial pilots, you wrote,”The truth is, men are more highly motivated than women to work with machinery,” and “I’ve never met a single little girl who was fascinated with planes as machines. I have met quite a few little boys who were.” I have had similar experiences.

Having spent fifteen years in physics departments surrounded by physics and engineering students, I never met a single female student who was motivated to work with machinery and who was as mechanically competent as the average male student. Most of the female students whom I knew became theoretical, not experimental, physicists because they enjoyed the mathematics (and were often quite capable of solving textbook problems). The few women who professed interest in working with the machinery and became experimentalists were simply mediocre in their abilities, perhaps because they did not spend much time “working with machines;” in fact, they seemed to be there because they sought to prove that they could do what a man could do, and some admitted this. The same is true of the female professors. Also, even with preferential treatment and quotas for female students, less than ten percent of the students were women (in any of those physics departments which I observed.)

On the other hand, most of the male students told me that they went into physics because they enjoyed working with the machines; several said something to the effect, “I’m here because I like to play with toys.” Consequently, I knew dozens of boys who spent most of their time “playing” with the machines in the lab. Never in my experience did I encounter even one girl who spent most of her time in the lab working on machines.

Note that I am not speaking of the ability to make electrical or plumbing or carpentry repairs around the house (which some women have), but skills with machines like lasers and nuclear accelerators (or airplanes) which require years of intense time invested in lonely work and frequently heavy lifting and other great physical exertion. My limited experience would not lead me to conclude that women who are highly competent mechanically and who spend most of their days playing with complicated machines do not exist, but rather, that they, (if they do exist – like the hypothetical female runner who wins the marathon or the Amazon who can qualify as a Navy Seal), are so few, that should extraordinary measures be taken to accommodate their interests, the benefits would not be not worth the costs.

I am only noting some physically observed evidence. Perhaps a Norwegian feminist would like to “challenge my thinking.”
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— Comments —
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D.  from Seattle writes:
A Grateful Reader’s comment reminded me of an episode from grad school. I knew this girl who had a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering and was at that time in grad school with me (different department). She told me she bought a bicycle, so I asked her how many speeds the bicycle had. She said she had no idea. I told her to just count the gears front and back and multiply, and she looked absolutely puzzled, even after I explained to her how gearing on a bicycle works. She ended up getting a PhD in aerospace engineering, but she wasn’t designing airplanes — I think she ended up working for a company that’s making design/modeling software.

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