“The Myth of Mental Illness”
November 8, 2019
“I SHOULD LIKE to make clear, therefore, that although I consider the concept of mental illness to be unserviceable, I believe that psychiatry could be a science. I also believe that psychotherapy is an effective method of helping people — not to recover from an “illness,” but rather to learn about themselves, others, and life.
“In sum, then, this is not a book on psychiatry, nor is it a book on the nature of man. It is a book about psychiatry — inquiring, as it does, into what people, but particularly psychiatrists and patients, have done with and to one another. It is also a book about human conduct — since in it observations and hypotheses are offered concerning how people live.”
— Thomas S. Szasz, M.D., The Myth of Mental Illness: Foundations of a Theory of Personal Conduct, Harper and Row, 1960
— Comments —
Alan writes:
So glad to see you have been reading Thomas Szasz. He was one of the last of the Renaissance Men.
I discovered his work in 1967 and never recovered. I heard him speak in Syracuse, New York, in 1971 and in St. Louis in 1974, and treasure a dozen or so letters I received from him.
Just as “mental illness” is a myth, so also is “mental health”. Not only do neither exist as anything other than metaphor, neither can possibly exist—for the same reason you cannot draw a square circle. They are nothing more than scientific-sounding substitutes for moral judgment.
“He is mentally ill” means: I disapprove of him, his conduct, or his ideas.
“He is mentally healthy” means: I approve of him, his conduct, or his ideas.
Professor Daren Jonescu has written a splendid appreciation of Dr. Szasz and his work [ “The Myths of Mental Illness: A Thomas Szasz Appreciation, Parts One and Two” ] at his site http://darenjonescu.com/.
Laura writes:
Thanks so much.
I’m going to post more excerpts. It’s a fascinating book.