Christopher Dawson on Technology
A Grateful Reader writes:
You write often about the dangers that modern technologies pose to persons and to their interaction in community–dangers that arise from a turning away from reality, from what is true, good, and beautiful. An article by Russell Hittenger, a professor at the University of Oklahoma, expounds upon Christopher Dawson’s apocalyptic remarks about technology. Dawson did not define modern technology as only what we think of as “labor-saving devices, such as automated implements or pistons, which replace repetitive human acts.” Rather, he writes, “most distinctive of contemporary technology is the replacement of the human act.” And by contemporary technology he refers to medical and psychological as well as engineering advances. For instance, “the contraceptive pill supplants chastity; the cinema supplants recreation, especially prayer; managerial and propaganda techniques replace older practise and virtues of loyalty, etc.” He sees in the application of this technology a change in habits and customs of peoples, making their interactions less humane and human, less cognizant of human dignity, and encouraging them to treat each other and even themselves as objects in a material world rather than subjects of a metaphysical world.






