
[Reposted from Dec. 24, 2020]
AS WE FACE the Ebenezer Scrooges of Christmas, 2020, with their tyrannical and paranoid condemnation of joy and festive traditions, it’s worth remembering that all this is not without precedent in America.
The early Puritans were not lovers of Christmas celebrations, which they considered sinful, wasteful, sacrilegious and a wicked product of the Catholic Church. They explicitly banned them.
“On the first Dec. 25 the settlers spent in Plymouth Colony, they worked in the fields as they would on any other day. The next year, a group of non-Puritan workmen caught celebrating Christmas with a game of ‘stoole-ball’ — an early precursor of baseball — were punished by Gov. William Bradford. ‘My conscience cannot let you play while everybody else is out working,’ he told them.” Source
This had already been done by their co-religionists in England.
In medieval times and up until the mid-17th century, Christmas, preceded by the penitential season of Advent, was celebrated in England with majestic liturgies, overflowing feasts and twelve days of sports, music, dancing, theatrics and general fun. The common man was the beneficiary of many days of leisure, prayer and feasting with roast beef, goose and mincemeat pies in rooms festooned with holly and ivy.
In the 1600s, after the ascent to power of Oliver Cromwell in 1645, the English Puritans in government abolished Christmas in the parts of the country under their control. This campaign against observance of the holy day was a top-down revolution, like the Protestant Revolution itself. It did not emanate from a popular rejection of religious customs, which inspired widespread devotion, but from a determined oligarchy pursuing the assets, influence and power of the Church. The people in some places rioted against the government’s decrees against Christmas. (Sound familiar?)
Christmas, you see, is an inherent threat to despotism. Government cannot easily control a joyful and God-centered people. Tyrants have nothing to gain from piety, hopes of eternity and simple pleasures — and much to lose from them.
The Puritans in early America followed suit with bans on Christmas celebrations. How close they seem now from here in Pennsylvania, where all restaurants and bars have been ordered closed by the government, and from all across America, where many observances have been cut off as a result of government scolding or decree. Mark Stoyle, writing in the BBC History Magazine has details: (more…)