Cheers, Mr. Fezziwig
[Reposted]
WHEN the Ghost of Christmas Past appears to the hard-hearted Ebenezer Scrooge on the night of Christmas Eve and takes him on a journey back in time, they revisit a party at the warehouse of Scrooge’s former employer, Mr. Fezziwig.
The scene has been played countless times in countless remakes and adaptations of Charles Dickens’ novella, A Christmas Carol. In these interpretations, Mr. Fezziwig, the merchant and money lender, remains fundamentally the same.
Let’s not forget that Christmas Carol is not primarily a tale about Christmas. It’s a story about the idolatry of money and how it transforms society.
Dickens understood that Capitalism was creating an inhuman society. Scrooge embodies an economy that is based first and foremost on the relentless pursuit of money for money’s sake — not for the sustenance of virtuous and happy families. He is a “a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous, old sinner! Hard and sharp as flint… secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster.”
Unsurprisingly, he is a bachelor, too hard-driving for his old sweetheart.
Fezziwig is his counterpart. He stands for economic sanity, a world of independent businesses and family-like commerce — independent of global conglomeration and centralized banking. Sadly, he is later forced to sell out. His former apprentice Scrooge and his equally grasping partner, Jacob Marley, eventually buy everything.
Mr. Fezziwig is light-hearted enough to dance with his employees. He is the paternal employer who treats his workers not as exchangeable commodities but extended family. His warehouse on Christmas Eve is transformed into a festive ballroom, with the good cheer and generosity of Mr. and Mrs. Fezziwig presiding over all. Mrs. Fezziwig is “one vast substantial smile.” When Fezziwig dances with her “a positive light appear[s] to issue” from his calves.
Mr. Fezziwig is everything Scrooge is not. Here is the scene from Stave Two of The Christmas Carol:
